Gout is a form of inflammatory arthritis caused by the buildup of uric acid crystals in the joints, often affecting the big toe. It can cause sudden episodes of intense pain, redness, swelling, and warmth in the affected area. Risk factors include certain medications, obesity, previous joint trauma, kidney disease, genetics, and dehydration, all of which can increase uric acid levels or trigger flare-ups. A podiatrist can help by diagnosing the condition, managing pain, reducing inflammation, and providing guidance on lifestyle changes to prevent future attacks. If you experience severe joint pain in your big toe or foot, it is suggested that you are under the care of a podiatrist who can help you to manage this painful condition.

Gout is a painful condition that can be treated. If you are seeking treatment, contact one of our podiatrists from Romeo Foot & Ankle Clinic. Our doctors will treat your foot and ankle needs.

What Is Gout?

Gout is a form of arthritis that is characterized by sudden, severe attacks of pain, redness, and tenderness in the joints. The condition usually affects the joint at the base of the big toe. A gout attack can occur at any random time, such as the middle of the night while you are asleep.

Symptoms

• Intense Joint Pain - Usually around the large joint of your big toe, and it most severe within the first four to twelve hours
• Lingering Discomfort - Joint discomfort may last from a few days to a few weeks
• Inflammation and Redness -Affected joints may become swollen, tender, warm and red
• Limited Range of Motion - May experience a decrease in joint mobility

Risk Factors

• Genetics - If family members have gout, you’re more likely to have it
• Medications - Diuretic medications can raise uric acid levels
• Gender/Age - Gout is more common in men until the age of 60. It is believed that estrogen protects women until that point
• Diet - Eating red meat and shellfish increases your risk
• Alcohol - Having more than two alcoholic drinks per day increases your risk
• Obesity - Obese people are at a higher risk for gout

Prior to visiting your podiatrist to receive treatment for gout, there are a few things you should do beforehand. If you have gout you should write down your symptoms--including when they started and how often you experience them, important medical information you may have, and any questions you may have. Writing down these three things will help your podiatrist in assessing your specific situation so that he or she may provide the best route of treatment for you.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our offices located in Washington and Shelby Townships, MI . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

Hammertoe and claw toe are common toe deformities that can cause discomfort and affect mobility. A hammertoe bends abnormally at the middle toe joint, resembling a hammer. A claw toe bends upward at the joint where the toe meets the foot and downward at the middle and end joints, creating a claw-like shape. Symptoms include toe pain, stiffness, corns, calluses, and difficulty wearing shoes. Claw toes may also cause pain in the ball of the foot. These conditions can worsen over time, if not treated. Prevention includes wearing shoes with a wide toe box, avoiding high heels, and doing regular toe stretches. Treatment ranges from padding, orthotics, and splints to targeted exercises or, in severe cases, surgery to correct the deformity. If you notice persistent toe pain or changes in toe shape, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist. Early intervention can relieve symptoms, slow progression, and help avoid more invasive procedures later on.

Hammertoe

Hammertoes can be a painful condition to live with. For more information, contact one of our podiatrists from Romeo Foot & Ankle Clinic. Our doctors will answer any of your foot- and ankle-related questions.

Hammertoe is a foot deformity that affects the joints of the second, third, fourth, or fifth toes of your feet. It is a painful foot condition in which these toes curl and arch up, which can often lead to pain when wearing footwear.

Symptoms

• Pain in the affected toes
• Development of corns or calluses due to friction
• Inflammation
• Redness
• Contracture of the toes

Causes

Genetics – People who are genetically predisposed to hammertoe are often more susceptible

Arthritis – Because arthritis affects the joints in your toes, further deformities stemming from arthritis can occur

Trauma – Direct trauma to the toes could potentially lead to hammertoe

Ill-fitting shoes – Undue pressure on the front of the toes from ill-fitting shoes can potentially lead to the development of hammertoe

Treatment

Orthotics – Custom made inserts can be used to help relieve pressure placed on the toes and therefore relieve some of the pain associated with it

Medications – Oral medications such as anti-inflammatories or NSAIDs could be used to treat the pain and inflammation hammertoes causes. Injections of corticosteroids are also sometimes used

Surgery – In more severe cases where the hammertoes have become more rigid, foot surgery is a potential option

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our offices located in Washington and Shelby Townships, MI . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

Sever’s disease is  common of cause of heel pain in growing children and adolescents, as the result of inflammation of the growth plate in the heel bone. It typically occurs during growth spurts when the heel bone grows faster than surrounding muscles and tendons. Risk factors include high-impact activities like running and jumping, tight calf muscles, and wearing unsupportive footwear. Beyond heel pain, symptoms include swelling, limping, or discomfort during physical activity. A podiatrist can diagnose the condition, recommend stretching exercises, and suggest activity modifications, supportive footwear, or orthotics to relieve pressure. If your active child experiences persistent heel pain, it is suggested that you schedule a visit with a podiatrist who can accurately diagnose and treat the condition.

Sever's disease often occurs in children and teens. If your child is experiencing foot or ankle pain, see one of our podiatrists from Romeo Foot & Ankle Clinic. Our doctors can treat your child’s foot and ankle needs.

Sever’s Disease

Sever’s disease is also known as calcaneal apophysitis, which is a medical condition that causes heel pain I none or both feet. The disease is known to affect children between the ages of 8 and 14.

Sever’s disease occurs when part of the child’s heel known as the growth plate (calcaneal epiphysis) is attached to the Achilles tendon. This area can suffer injury when the muscles and tendons of the growing foot do not keep pace with bone growth. Therefore, the constant pain which one experiences at the back of the heel will make the child unable to put any weight on the heel. The child is then forced to walk on their toes.

Symptoms

Acute pain – Pain associated with Sever’s disease is usually felt in the heel when the child engages in physical activity such as walking, jumping and or running.

Highly active – Children who are very active are among the most susceptible in experiencing Sever’s disease, because of the stress and tension placed on their feet.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our offices located in Washington and Shelby Townships, MI . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

Hammertoe is a deformity where one or more toes bend abnormally at the middle joint, often causing pain and difficulty walking. Flexible hammertoes may respond to noninvasive treatments, but rigid cases often require surgical correction. Common procedures include tenotomy, which involves cutting a tight tendon, tendon lengthening to reduce tension and allow better toe movement, and tendon transfer, which repositions tendons to restore balance and alignment. These techniques are designed to relieve discomfort, correct hammertoe deformity, and improve function. A podiatrist can determine the severity of your condition and recommend the most suitable option. If you struggle with persistent toe pain, it is suggested that you consult a podiatrist to explore customized surgical and nonsurgical solutions for long-term relief.

Foot surgery is sometimes necessary to treat a foot ailment. To learn more, contact one of our podiatrists of Romeo Foot & Ankle Clinic. Our doctors will assist you with all of your foot and ankle needs.

When Is Surgery Necessary?

Foot and ankle surgery is generally reserved for cases in which less invasive, conservative procedures have failed to alleviate the problem. Some of the cases in which surgery may be necessary include:

• Removing foot deformities like bunions and bone spurs
• Severe arthritis that has caused bone issues
• Cosmetic reconstruction

What Types of Surgery Are There?

The type of surgery you receive will depend on the nature of the problem you have. Some of the possible surgeries include:

• Bunionectomy for painful bunions
• Surgical fusion for realignment of bones
• Neuropathy decompression surgery to treat nerve damage

Benefits of Surgery

Although surgery is usually a last resort, it can provide more complete pain relief compared to non-surgical methods and may allow you to finally resume full activity.

Surgical techniques have also become increasingly sophisticated. Techniques like endoscopic surgery allow for smaller incisions and faster recovery times.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our offices located in Washington and Shelby Townships, MI . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.